The effect of the jigsaw cooperative learning model on students’ mathematical problem-solving ability in quadratic functions at Smk 2 trisakti pematang siantar

Main Article Content

Ummi Hani Fitriah
Christa Voni Roulina Sinaga
Firman Pangaribuan

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the implementation of the Jigsaw cooperative learning model and students' mathematical problem-solving ability in quadratic functions among tenth-grade students at SMK 2 Trisakti Pematang Siantar. The study employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental one-shot case study design. The sample consisted of 30 students from class X TKJ, selected through a class lottery. Data were collected using a 15-item questionnaire and a posttest comprising five essay questions. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, the Shapiro–Wilk normality test, simple linear regression, a t-test, and the coefficient of determination. The results showed a mean questionnaire score of 85.53 and a mean posttest score of 78.20. Regression analysis yielded the equation Y = 60.338 + 0.209X, with a t-value of 0.876 and a significance level of 0.388 > 0.05. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.027, indicating that the regression model explained 2.7% of the variance in students' mathematical problem-solving ability. The study concluded that the implementation score of the Jigsaw cooperative learning model had a positive but statistically insignificant relationship with students' mathematical problem-solving ability.

Article Details

Section
Articles

References

Abed, A. Z., Sameer, S. A., Kasim, M. A., & Othman, A. T. (2020). Predicting effect implementing the Jigsaw strategy on the academic achievement of students in mathematics classes. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 15(1), Article em0558. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/5940

Capar, G., & Tarim, K. (2015). Efficacy of the cooperative learning method on mathematics achievement and attitude: A meta-analysis research. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 15(2), 553–559. https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2015.2.2098

Cochon Drouet, O., Lentillon-Kaestner, V., & Margas, N. (2023). Effects of the Jigsaw method on student educational outcomes: Systematic review and meta-analyses. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, Article 1216437. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1216437

Damayanti, D. P., & Khabibah, S. (2018). Profil berpikir kritis siswa dalam memecahkan soal higher order thinking ditinjau dari gaya kognitif. MATHEdunesa: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 7(3), 557–562. https://doi.org/10.26740/mathedunesa.v7n3.p557-562

Diani, A. H., & Dwijanto, D. (2020). Mathematical creative thinking ability observed from student learning motivation in Jigsaw cooperative learning assisted by problem cards. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 9(1), 66–73. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujme.v9i1.38102

Hadijah, S., & Napitupulu, E. E. (2016). Pengaruh pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep dan komunikasi matematik siswa SMP Negeri 4 Percut Sei Tuan. Jurnal Tabularasa, 13(3), 285–299. https://doi.org/10.24114/jt.v13i3.4584

Kusumaningrum, S. Y., & Manoy, J. T. (2019). Pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. MATHEdunesa, 8(2), 106–109. https://doi.org/10.26740/mathedunesa.v8n2.p106-109

Lintang, L., Armanto, D., & Mansyur, A. (2023). Pengembangan lembar kerja peserta didik berbasis model problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis siswa. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 1225–1239. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v7i2.2331

Lubis, J. N., Panjaitan, A., Surya, E., & Syahputra, E. (2017). Analysis mathematical problem solving skills of student of the grade VIII-2 junior high school Bilah Hulu Labuhan Batu. International Journal of Novel Research in Education and Learning, 4(2), 131–137. https://www.noveltyjournals.com/upload/paper/Analysis%20Mathematical%20Problem%20Solving%20Skills-970.pdf

Maharani, I. (2022). Pengaruh pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. FARABI: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika, 5(1), 66–70. https://doi.org/10.47662/farabi.v5i1.324

Marbun, Y. M. R. (2015). Peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan disposisi matematis siswa melalui model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (PBM) di SMP Negeri 1 Siantar [Tesis magister, Universitas Negeri Medan]. https://digilib.unimed.ac.id/id/eprint/22838/

Rahmawati, R., & Pujiastuti, E. (2023). Effectiveness of Jigsaw type cooperative learning model on mathematical problem solving ability viewed from student learning motivation. Unnes Journal of Mathematics Education, 12(3), 291–298. https://doi.org/10.15294/ujme.v12i3.78963

Shapiro, S. S., & Wilk, M. B. (1965). An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika, 52(3–4), 591–611. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/52.3-4.591

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif. Alfabeta.

Ulfhanny, M. (2018). Pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis ditinjau berdasarkan kemampuan awal siswa sekolah menengah pertama di Pekanbaru [Skripsi sarjana, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau]. https://repository.uin-suska.ac.id/id/eprint/12153